Minoxidil has become a widely recommended treatment for male pattern baldness, providing users with the potential to slow hair loss and stimulate regrowth. It is available as both a Topical spray and an Oral capsule. If you're considering this treatment, here's a detailed look at some of the most frequently asked questions about Oral Minoxidil.
What Is Minoxidil and How Does It Work?
Minoxidil was originally licensed as a topical treatment designed to promote hair growth by enhancing blood flow to the scalp. This increased circulation helps rejuvenate hair follicles, allowing them to produce stronger and thicker hair. By stimulating these follicles, Minoxidil encourages hair regrowth and can help restore a fuller look. It is also thought to accelerate the hair growth cycle by shortening the telogen (resting) phase, forcing old hairs to be shed, and lengthening the anagen (growth) phase. Topical Minoxidil should be applied directly to the scalp twice a day. For more on how to use Topical Minoxidil properly, read our guide here.
Minoxidil is also available as a 2.5mg capsule, which should be taken once a day, with or without food.
What's the Difference?
Minoxidil works in the same way whether you apply it locally to your scalp via a spray, or ingest it as a pill. It will still increase blood flow to your scalp and accelerate your hair growth cycle. Studies suggest that Oral Minoxidil is just as effective as the Topical, so the difference is mainly how it is used. However, Oral Minoxidil is unlicensed, which means it is prescribed 'off-label' for treating hair loss. Oral Minoxidil is prescribed for high blood pressure at higher dosages, but it can also be prescribed at a lower dosage for treating hair loss.
Some users find Topical Minoxidil inconvenient and difficult to stay consistent with the twice-daily application. Others complain that it leaves their hair looking flat or greasy. If this is the case for you, many find Oral Minoxidil easier to use and stick to. Consistency is key with any hair loss treatment; missing days or applications can have a big impact on results.
Another key difference between the formulations is side effects. Some experience scalp irritation or increased dandruff with Topical Minoxidil, whereas Oral Minoxidil will not cause any local irritation. On the other hand, Oral Minoxidil can rarely cause systemic side effects such as elevated heart rate or fluid retention, which is less likely to occur with Topical Minoxidil.
How Long Does It Take to See Results with Minoxidil?
Patience is key when using Minoxidil. Most users see noticeable results after around three months of consistent use with both formulations, though best results should become visible within 6-12. The hair growth cycle is gradual, and the results will vary from person to person. Remember, it is necessary to keep taking the treatment to maintain your progress. You can pair Minoxidil with Finasteride for a better chance of seeing results, which helps prevent hair loss from multiple angles.
So Which Should You Choose?
Oral Minoxidil is thought to work just as well as its Topical equivalent, so the choice mainly comes down to your lifestyle and health background.
Our online consultation takes these factors into account to offer personalised recommendations for the best treatment plan based on your preferences, health, and stage of hair loss.
All of our blog articles are reviewed by our Medical Director before publication.